Green Industrialisation and Trade
Rwanda aims to increase its industrial sector's GDP contribution to 24% by 2035 and 33% by 2050 while achieving carbon neutrality. The strategy focuses on low-carbon industrialization, green energy, and resource-efficient infrastructure, targeting 60% renewable energy by 2025. This aligns with Rwanda's Vision 2050 for sustainable, resilient growth.
Programme of actions
Ibyingenzi byihutirwa mugihe cya vuba (2020 - 2030)
U Rwanda ruzakomeza guteza imbere SEZ na parike y’inganda kugirango biteze imbere inganda zoroheje n’urwego rwa serivisi. Ibi bizaba birimo kongera imbaraga zo gukura kwicyatsi urugero rugamije “imyanda ya zeru”, guhinduranya ibikoresho bitagira ingaruka nke, no gukoresha ingufu zitanga ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mu gutunganya ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’inganda kugira ngo bikorere isoko ryaho no kohereza mu turere duturanye.
Icyifuzo mugihe kirekire (2030 - 2050)
Mu gihe kirekire, ibigo bishya bizateza imbere urwego rw’ikoranabuhanga rutezimbere rutanga akazi gafite ubuhanga buhanitse bujyanye n’ubukungu bw’isi bwihuta cyane kandi bukaba bushobora guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Ibi bizaba birimo kubaka urwego rwa serivise zimari zambere mukarere no gucukumbura ibikoresho byimari bihanitse (harimo na bonds zanditseho), mugihe hashyizweho urusobe rwibinyabuzima byubukungu bugezweho, kubanza kubaka ubushobozi bwo gusesengura amakuru kugirango bunganire inganda zingenzi kandi mugihe cyo gushora imari mubuhanga butezimbere tekinoroji nkumurongo wo guhagarika, ubwenge bwubukorikori nibindi
Gutera inkunga n’ ishyirwa mubikorwa
Umubare munini wimari yinganda zicyatsi zizakusanywa nabashoramari bo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga, hamwe na politiki, amabwiriza, hamwe n’ishoramari ry’amafaranga aturuka ku nkunga ya Leta. By'umwihariko, binyuze muri PPP kugirango itange ishoramari ryinzego za leta muri parike zinganda n’inganda no gushishikariza aho ubucuruzi bufite agaciro gakomeye ku guhanga udushya no guhuriza hamwe. Mu gihe hakenewe inkunga ya Leta igarukira kuri miliyoni 46 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu myaka 5 kugeza 10 iri imbere, ibi bigomba kuba bigamije kugirana ubufatanye n’abikorera ku giti cyabo kugira ngo bashore imari igera kuri miliyari 10 z’amadolari mu myaka icumi iri imbere.
Ibyingenzi bigufi byihutirwa (2020 - 2030)
Mu myaka 5 kugeza 10 iri imbere icyambere nukwongera ubushobozi bwo gutanga amashanyarazi no kongera imiyoboro ya gride nkuru. Inganda ntoya n’iciriritse amashanyarazi azashyikirizwa ingufu kugirango amashanyarazi yiyongere mu ngo zinganda ninganda ikora ikoranabuhanga ryatsi rishoboka. Umugabane w ingo uhujwe na gride nkuru uzagenda wiyongera buhoro buhoro mugihe intego rusange yo kugera kuri bose (muri yo 52% ihujwe na gride) igeze mumwaka wa 2024, kandi intego nyamukuru yo gushingira kuri iri terambere izibanda kubyara ingufu zicyatsi zitanga ingufu zitanga ingufu; urwego rw'ubukungu.
Icyifuzo kirekire (2030 - 2050)
Icyerekezo kirekire kizaba ukugira urwego ruhamye, rutandukanye, n’icyatsi kibisi rushingiye ku bukungu butabogamye. Ibi bizaba birimo guteza imbere ingufu zitari hydro zishingiye ku kongera ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, kugirango habeho uburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi ashobora guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’imiterere y’imvura n’amazi. Ibi bizaba birimo gushyiraho politiki n’amabwiriza agamije gushishikariza ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mu ngo, mu nganda no mu nganda zikomeye, no gushakisha uburyo bukoreshwa neza n’izuba, umuyaga, n’ikoranabuhanga rya geothermal.
Gutera inkunga no gufungura ishyirwa mubikorwa
Igice kinini cyinkunga isabwa mu myaka icumi iri imbere kizaturuka mu nzego za Leta, kugira ngo hategurwe politiki y’ibanze n’ibikorwa remezo bikomeye kugira ngo ishoramari ry’abikorera n’ibikorwa by’ubukungu mu gihe kirekire.